Paul Bailey, who died in October aged 87, was renowned for his comic brilliance, profound compassion even for the worst personalities in his stories, and a sharpness that was never clinical. His literary works frequently delved into the role of remembrance in shaping lives, driven by sharp, rhythmic dialogue. In addition to storytelling, he worked as a poet, memoir writer, and additional roles—this is an overview to the books he left behind.
Bailey was a gregarious individual, a master conversationalist who adored casual small talk, as one character notes. He and friend Beryl Bainbridge used to view Coronation Street and analyze it telephonically. This pleasure in gossipy exchanges appears within his books the novel Trespasses (1970) and the title Peter Smart’s Confessions (released in 1977). The two present a main male protagonist besieged by humorous, irritating, exaggerated personalities, often close relatives whose influence is inescapable. “Who wants to be normal anyway?” queries Ralph’s mother in the book Trespasses after he discloses his homosexuality. Comparable to hanging out with your most clever, daring companion.
Paul Bailey authored brilliantly about aging, early and late in his career. His initial fiction At the Jerusalem (from 1967) details Faith Gadny’s experiences while she adapts to a nursing home, where other occupants provide kindness missing from caregivers, whose engagement via queries “Aren’t you watching television?”. Within his second-last book the title Chapman’s Odyssey (2011), an aged patient switches between clashing with physicians (“I consume only fine wines”, he affirms when scolded for liver results) and being flooded by memories involving his mum, partners, classic characters such as Pip from Dickens or Emma from Austen. Each volume include comic interactions but marked by the inevitable conclusion. In Bailey’s fiction, laughter is suspect. Within At the Jerusalem, “the matron smiled, shut the smile off quickly”; Mrs Gadny laughs nervously when confronted about her behavior. Within Chapman’s Odyssey, Harry advises that “my laughter is not genuine”. The audience’s grins, though, are real.
Apart from his stories, Paul Bailey served as a gifted memoirist, publishing two autobiographies. the memoir An Immaculate Mistake (published in 1990) stands as a masterpiece of reminiscence, its name coming from his parent’s remark calling him “our error” and saying he shouldn’t exist. (“Elderly, she disclosed hidden truths,” he comments. “This secret, she realized, would intrigue me.”) Within these pages appear the origins for confused, affectionate, irritating parental figures in his novels. It likewise portrays a beautiful image of a boy discovering his sexuality in that era, when homosexuality was illegal, and his kin viewed it as suspicious if a male child gifted blooms to his parent; and of an aspiring actor (Paul Bailey performed prior to authoring) who memorized Hamlet at 15. His second memoir A Dog’s Life (from 2004) focuses on existence alongside his mixed-breed dog Circe, his ex-partner David, his fondness for Romania—which inspired future works including Kitty and Virgil, Uncle Rudolf, as well as The Prince’s Boy—and heaps of rumors, with a story regarding Iris Murdoch calling an audience member a “foolish person”.
The author’s fiction tend to be short—the notable Old Soldiers (1980) is barely 100 pages—but for something shorter, explore his poems from his later career. The pair of volumes Inheritance (published in 2019) and also Joie de Vivre (released in 2022) exhibit Bailey’s wit, empathy, precision in small packages. These writings are full of mortality and existence. Two affectionate topics reappear: for his mother (“Now I’m closer—/ I have to say—/ than in life”) and for his spouse Jeremy Trevathan. In Amazement, he writes of the pleasure in viewing “a silly TV show” as a couple, ending with: “It’s amazing, somehow, to eat cheese and sip wine while the world darkens.”
It is widely accepted that the author’s most expansive book was the novel Gabriel’s Lament, nominated for the Booker in 1986. (He was a Booker judge in 1982, a role he disliked.) This was the book Paul Bailey valued most, despite the fact “it drained me. It took everything out of me”. It follows the tale of Gabriel Harvey, with a missing mother and whose father turns into a intolerable pretentious person following a financial windfall, and the two might be related. It serves as a portrait of 20th-century London, an account of psychological collapse, and equally humorous and sorrowful as anything Bailey wrote. Additionally, it prompted a follow-up, Sugar Cane (published in 1993), which Bailey researched by visiting brothels as an observer.
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